ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
A class of J-quasipolar rings
In this paper, we introduce a class of $J$-quasipolar rings. Let $R$ be a ring with identity. An element $a$ of a ring $R$ is called {\it weakly $J$-quasipolar} if there exists $p^2 = p\in comm^2(a)$ such that $a + p$ or $a-p$ are contained in $J(R)$ and the ring $R$ is called {\it weakly $J$-quasipolar} if every element of $R$ is weakly $J$-quasipolar. We give many characterizations and investigate general properties of weakly $J$-quasipolar rings. If $R$ is a weakly $J$-quasipolar ring, then we show that (1) $R/J(R)$ is weakly $J$-quasipolar, (2) $R/J(R)$ is commutative, (3) $R/J(R)$ is reduced. We use weakly $J$-quasipolar rings to obtain more results for $J$-quasipolar rings. We prove that the class of weakly $J$-quasipolar rings lies between the class of $J$-quasipolar rings and the class of quasipolar rings. Among others it is shown that a ring $R$ is abelian weakly $J$-quasipolar if and only if $R$ is uniquely clean.
https://jart.guilan.ac.ir/article_1537_d40640a41f82ff681c817e78291f88e6.pdf
2015-12-01
1
15
Quasipolar ring
$J$-quasipolar ring
weakly $J$-quasipolar ring
uniquely clean ring
S.
Halicioglu
saithalicioglu@gmail.com
1
Ankara University
LEAD_AUTHOR
M. B.
Calci
mburakcalci@gmail.com
2
Ankara University
AUTHOR
A.
Harmanci
harmanci@ankara.edu.tr
3
Hacettepe University
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Omega-almost Boolean rings
In this paper the concept of an $\Omega$- Almost Boolean ring is introduced and illistrated how a sheaf of algebras can be constructed from an $\Omega$- Almost Boolean ring over a locally Boolean space.
https://jart.guilan.ac.ir/article_1538_cf62d3cb0228e37d1bdaa5d77771591d.pdf
2015-12-01
17
25
Almost Boolean Rings
Sheaves over locally Boolean spaces
sheaf representations
M. Phani
Krishna Kishore
kishorempk73@gvpce.ac.in
1
GVP college of Engineering (Autonomous)
LEAD_AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
The total graph of a commutative semiring with respect to proper ideals
Let $I$ be a proper ideal of a commutative semiring $R$ and let $P(I)$ be the set of all elements of $R$ that are not prime to $I$. In this paper, we investigate the total graph of $R$ with respect to $I$, denoted by $T(\Gamma_{I} (R))$. It is the (undirected) graph with elements of $R$ as vertices, and for distinct $x, y \in R$, the vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if and only if $x + y \in P(I)$. The properties and possible structures of the two (induced) subgraphs $P(\Gamma_{I} (R))$ and $\bar {P}(\Gamma_{I} (R))$ of $T(\Gamma_{I} (R))$, with vertices $P(I)$ and $R - P(I)$, respectively are studied.
https://jart.guilan.ac.ir/article_1539_c4cf79602c757856bbf5ef810db8ebf5.pdf
2015-12-01
27
41
Commutative semirings
Zero-divisor
Total graph
Z.
Ebrahimi Sarvandi
zahra_2006_ebrahimi@yahoo.com
1
University of Guilan
LEAD_AUTHOR
S.
Ebrahimi Atani
ebrahimi@guilan.ac.ir
2
University of Guilan
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Small submodules with respect to an arbitrary submodule
Let $R$ be an arbitrary ring and $T$ be a submodule of an $R$-module $M$. A submodule $N$ of $M$ is called $T$-small in $M$ provided for each submodule $X$ of $M$, $T\subseteq X+N$ implies that $T\subseteq X$. We study this mentioned notion which is a generalization of the small submodules and we obtain some related results.
https://jart.guilan.ac.ir/article_1540_f62c06857579fe38edbcdc2cf29eabbb.pdf
2015-12-01
43
51
Small submodule
T-small submodule
T-maximal submodule
R.
Beyranvand
beyranvand.r@lu.ac.ir
1
Lorestan University
LEAD_AUTHOR
F.
Moradi
moradi.fa@fa.lu.ac.ir
2
Lorestan University
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of products of monomial ideals
Let $R=k[x_1,x_2,\cdots, x_N]$ be a polynomial ring over a field $k$. We prove that for any positive integers $m, n$, $\text{reg}(I^mJ^nK)\leq m\text{reg}(I)+n\text{reg}(J)+\text{reg}(K)$ if $I, J, K\subseteq R$ are three monomial complete intersections ($I$, $J$, $K$ are not necessarily proper ideals of the polynomial ring $R$), and $I, J$ are of the form $(x_{i_1}^{a_1}, x_{i_2}^{a_2}, \cdots, x_{i_l}^{a_l})$.
https://jart.guilan.ac.ir/article_1541_3cee72350a59ab590b45b3ebf213a8d1.pdf
2015-12-01
53
59
Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity
complete intersections
ideals of Borel type
S.
Yang
20144207034@stu.suda.edu.cn
1
Soochow University
AUTHOR
L.
Chu
chulizhong@suda.edu.cn
2
Soochow University
LEAD_AUTHOR
Y.
Qian
qianyufenga@gmail.com
3
Soochow University
AUTHOR
ORIGINAL_ARTICLE
nth-roots and n-centrality of finite 2-generator p-groups of nilpotency class 2
Here we consider all finite non-abelian 2-generator $p$-groups ($p$ an odd prime) of nilpotency class two and study the probability of having $n^{th}$-roots of them. Also we find integers $n$ for which, these groups are $n$-central.
https://jart.guilan.ac.ir/article_1542_21a4c2d0eea4260bab01d638f0dd1e22.pdf
2015-12-01
61
71
p-group
nth-roots
n-central group
M.
Polkouei
mikhakp@yahoo.com
1
University of Guilan
AUTHOR
M.
Hashemi
m_hashemi@guilan.ac.ir
2
University of Guilan
LEAD_AUTHOR