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<Article>
<Journal>
				<PublisherName>University of Guilan</PublisherName>
				<JournalTitle>Journal of Algebra and Related Topics</JournalTitle>
				<Issn>2345-3931</Issn>
				<Volume>14</Volume>
				<Issue>Special Issue- Dedicated to the memory of Jürgen Herzog (1941-2024).</Issue>
				<PubDate PubStatus="epublish">
					<Year>2026</Year>
					<Month>04</Month>
					<Day>01</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>On Closedness of Subvarieties of Bands</ArticleTitle>
<VernacularTitle></VernacularTitle>
			<FirstPage>235</FirstPage>
			<LastPage>245</LastPage>
			<ELocationID EIdType="pii">9526</ELocationID>
			
<ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.22124/jart.2026.27992.1692</ELocationID>
			
			<Language>EN</Language>
<AuthorList>
<Author>
					<FirstName>Sh.</FirstName>
					<LastName>Abbas</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Mathematics‎, ‎Aligarh Muslim University‎, ‎Aligarh‎, ‎India</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>W.</FirstName>
					<LastName>Ashraf</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Mathematics‎, ‎Aligarh Muslim University‎, ‎Aligarh‎, ‎India</Affiliation>

</Author>
<Author>
					<FirstName>A.</FirstName>
					<LastName>Prakash</LastName>
<Affiliation>Department of Mathematics‎, ‎Aligarh Muslim University‎, ‎Aligarh‎, ‎India</Affiliation>

</Author>
</AuthorList>
				<PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
			<History>
				<PubDate PubStatus="received">
					<Year>2024</Year>
					<Month>07</Month>
					<Day>22</Day>
				</PubDate>
			</History>
		<Abstract>In this paper‎, ‎first we proved that all subvarieties of the variety of left (right) regular bands are closed in the variety of $n$-nilpotent extension of bands‎. ‎Secondly‎, ‎we proved the closedness of rectangular bands in the variety $\mathcal{V}=[ac=ab^nc]$ $(n\in \bf N)$‎, ‎of semigroups‎. ‎Further‎, ‎we have shown that all subvarieties of the variety of left (right) normal bands are closed in the variety $\mathcal{V}=[axy=a^py^qx^r]$ $(p,q,r\in \bf N)$‎, ‎of semigroups and lastly‎, ‎we proved that all subvarieties of the variety of left (right) quasinormal bands are closed in the variety $\mathcal{V}=[axy=a^px^qa^ry]$ $(p,q,r\in \bf N)$‎,‎ of semigroups.</Abstract>
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			<Param Name="value">Zigzag equations</Param>
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			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Dominions</Param>
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			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">Rectangular</Param>
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			<Object Type="keyword">
			<Param Name="value">varieties</Param>
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<ArchiveCopySource DocType="pdf">https://jart.guilan.ac.ir/article_9526_9ad7dca10cbf269e3feeff1de29fb84a.pdf</ArchiveCopySource>
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